Spend a lot    of time away from home but still want to
  burn fat and build muscle? Discover some
  of the best ways to keep your training on track while traveling.
    If you've traveled for any length of time, you know how tough it can be to fit    in a workout, eat right and continue to make progress (or even maintain what    you've got!) when you're in and out of hotels and motels.
 It seems the "fitness    center" found in many hotels is a stationary bike without a seat and (if    you're lucky) a battered multistation weight stack machine. Quite often, hotels    have deals with local gyms to offer discounts or free passes but, if you're    busy with other things, you may not have time to take advantage of these offers.    You may even be staying in a place that has nothing at all for equipment!
 So what DO you do when you're    on the road and want to workout and eat right? This article will give you some    practical advice on just how you can keep yourself in shape on the road. It    covers training programs, nutritional advice and some sample exercises that    require no specialized equipment except for what you can easily find in and    around typical motel rooms or homes. 
 
  TRAINING PROGRAMS FOR THE ROAD:
 Quite honestly, it's tough    to follow a set program when you're in unpredictable circumstances, as often    happens when you don't know what equipment you'll have access to or even if    you'll have a chance to train on any particular day.
 The more planned-out-in-advance    your travel schedule is, of course, the better you'll be able to follow a more    set program. Here are some tips on how to schedule your training while traveling.    
 1. Every time you get a    chance to do a workout, do a total-body workout. That way, if you don't get    a chance again for a couple of days, at least you'll still have worked everything.    And, even if you do get a chance and do end up working the whole body for several    days in a row, you'll get great benefits from this training by giving your body    a completely different stimulus than it's used to!
 Here is a sample total body    workout arrangement - take short rest periods to keep the training intense (e.g.    30 seconds to a minute between sets). The number of reps you get will depend    on the exercise you use (some exercises and body positions will be tougher than    others) but shoot for around 10 to 15 reps per set.
 5 Sets of Chest, Back, Thighs
  3 Sets Shoulders
  2 Sets Biceps and Triceps
  2 Sets Calves
  3 Sets Abdominals
 2. If you feel up to it,    on days when you've been traveling for long periods, do some stretching to help    loosen up. Your body is basically motionless for long periods when traveling    and resistance training may not be all that productive after a long day on the    road. Stretching is easily done, requires no equipment and will help relax you.
 http://www.fitstep.com/Library/Info/Stretching1.htm
 3. If you know you have    a longer trip coming up, ramp your current training up to that date. What this    means is that you want to start building up and working your body with increased    sets and start using intensity techniques to move towards overtraining.
 By doing this, by the time    your trip comes along, your body will NEED the break and moving to infrequent    bodyweight training will actually help your body recover and improve.
 This strategy can also be    applied if you travel very frequently for business. Before you leave on your    trip, do a couple of extremely tough workouts in a row. While you're on the    trip, do a couple of bodyweight workouts or focus on stretching, especially    on shorter trips.
5. If your goal is to build    muscle, I would still recommend using the total-body workout format but try    to use more challenging exercise variations that only allow for 8 to 12 reps    per set. Doing 50 push-ups isn't going to build muscle!  When it comes right down    to it, it doesn't matter where you're training. As long as you're giving your    body a strong training stimulus, you're going to be able to build muscle.
 
  NUTRITIONAL ADVICE FOR THE ROAD:
 Eating while traveling can    often be unpredictable. Depending on activities or schedules, you may not know    when or where or what kind of foods you're going to be eating on any given day.    Here are some tips to help keep your eating on track. 
 Most of these tips are just    common sense, but it can be difficult to watch what you eat on the road and    especially when you're out in a group. The key is to just do the best you can    and don't stress yourself out worrying if you eat something that you didn't    plan on. The stress of constantly worrying about it is worse than the effect    of actually doing it! 
 1. Naturally, the more control you have over food choices, the better off you'll    be. When you can choose, opt for healthier fare without fancy sauces and fatty    toppings. Stick to less processed selections and do your best to stay away from    fast food as much as possible.
 2. If your room has a fridge,    you can buy food from grocery stores and stock your fridge. If your room doesn't    have a fridge, do the best you can with nonperishable items. Try to stick to    foods that are non-processed like fruits, veggies, whole grains, etc.
 3. Bring a protein supplement.    This could be in the form of protein powders, Ready-To-Drink formulas or protein    bars. While traveling, you'll probably find that it's tough to get protein without    getting a lot of fat along with it (meat is often fatty cuts or swimming in    sauce). Protein supplements help immensely - you have complete control over    how much protein you get and what is in it this way.
 4. Take your vitamins. At    the very least, you should be taking a multivitamin and plenty of extra Vitamin    C (to help keep your immune system strong, which is especially important when    you're packed on a plane with others who may be ill).
 5. If you know you'll have    a meal where you won't have much choice as to what you must eat (it happens),    try to schedule a workout immediately before it. This will minimize the impact    of any not-so-healthy foods you eat and you won't feel like you have to say    "no" to everything.
 6. Make sure to eat breakfast    - your best choice is something healthy that you bought at a grocery store--before    you even leave your room. Quite a few of the restaurant breakfast choices consist    of fried, greasy, sugary and enriched flour foods. Starting with a good breakfast    will keep you alert and energized throughout the day.
 7. If you're on a road trip    and stopping for something to eat, try stopping at the grocery store instead    of the McDonalds. It's a lot easier to grab something healthy there. If you    must eat fast foods, try to stick to grilled items. Many places offer low-carb    selections or salads. Low-carb wraps are healthier than white-flour buns.
 8. Order food without sauce    or dressing or ask for it on the side so that you can control what goes on your    food. 
 9. If you're at a gathering    and they serve snack foods, try to stick with nuts, fruits and veggies as much    as possible (avoid the dips). As tasty as the cocktail weenies are, they have    no nutritional value and are fatty.
 
  EXERCISES FOR THE ROAD:
 In this section, I'm going    to over exercises you can do for every major bodypart. The TRX training system is a great tool that you can take on the road to get a full body workout.
   
  CHEST
1. Push-up Variations:
- Regular Push-Ups (the    normal push-up)
  - Close Grip Push-Ups (hands shoulder-width apart)
  - Kneeling Push-Ups
  - Wall Push-Ups (standing up with your hands on wall, body at an angle)
  - One Arm Push-Ups (set feet quite wide for balance)
  - Feet On Chair/Bed Push-Ups (incline push-ups - increases difficulty)
  - Between Two Beds/Chairs Push-Ups (hands on two objects so your range of motion    is greater)
  - Clapping Push-Ups - explode up and clap your hands between reps
  - Luggage on Back Push-Ups (set your suitcase/bag on your back for resistance)
 2. Dips
- Between Two Chairs (use    the tops of the chair backs as dip handles)
  - In a Countertop Corner (stand in the corner facing out and set your hands    on either side of you - do a dip from there)
   BACK
1. Pull-Up Rows
Lie underneath a solid object    like a rail or table (not a table with only a center pedestal!). Pull yourself    up underneath it like you're doing a rowing movement.
 The Pull-Up Row 
  2. One Arm Suitcase Rows
These work best if you got    a heavy suitcase. Use your luggage for resistance - go for strict form and squeeze    your back hard as you do them.
  3. Pull-Ups
If you can find something    that is solid that you can hang from, you've got yourself a pull-up station.
  4. Suitcase Knee Rows
For this exercise, you'll    need a fairly large suitcase. Rest the suitcase end on your thigh - this end    will act as the pivot point for the exercise, using the suitcase as resistance.    Row the handle towards your body - the one end will stay on your thigh while    the top end pivots up towards you.
  5. Luggage Farmers Walk
Grab your two heaviest pieces    of luggage and walk around with them for as long as you can! For a variation    that works your abs, hold only one piece of luggage - this hits the obliques.
   THIGHS
1. Squats or Lunges
These can be done for high    reps without extra resistance or you can use your luggage or other objects around    the room for resistance. High reps won't be as useful for muscle building but    will definitely stimulate your metabolism.
  2. Wall Sits
Maintain a sitting position    with your back against a wall for as long as possible (with no support - you'll    only stay up by pushing hard with your thighs). You can also hold a piece of    luggage on your lap for extra resistance.
  3. One-Legged Squats
These can be done on the    floor or standing on a chair for greater range of motion. Basically, you stand    on one leg and squat down as far as you can then come back up (you can hold    onto objects for balance when you first try these).
  4. Isometric Leg Curls
Most motel/hotel rooms have    tables. Stand in front of the table facing away from it (make sure there's nothing    on top of it). Now raise your foot underneath so that the heel of your foot    is pushing against the underside of the table. Now try to push the table up.    You should feel a strong cramping in your hamstring. Hold it there for 5 to    10 seconds, squeezing hard. Relax and repeat.
  5. Bench Step One-Legged    Squats
This exercise requires a    chair, bench or even just a stair (as long as you have something solid to grab    onto). Move the chair in front of a solid object, like a doorframe, that you    can get a good grip on. Stand on the chair on one foot. Now, holding onto the    solid object, lower yourself down into a one-legged squat. The benefit here    is that you can go further down and use your arms to pull back up if you need    to. This is a tough one but a good one!
    SHOULDERS:
1. Luggage Shoulder Presses    and Raises
Press your bags overhead    or do raises (front, rear or lateral) with them. When doing presses, grip the    luggage on both ends and press the whole thing directly overhead (it's a shorter    range of motion). If your luggage is light, you'll need to do high reps or isometric    holds at the top of the movements.
  2. Horizontal Push-Ups
These are done by first    bracing two chairs against a wall about 2 feet apart. Kneel down in front of    them then put your hands on the chair legs. Use your legs to push your body    forwards then use shoulders to press your body backwards - use your thighs to    apply resistance.
   BICEPS:
1. Luggage Curls
Suitcases and bags all have    handles. Use these to curl! These actually work extremely well because of how    the resistance of the bag hangs down underneath the handle - much different    than a dumbell or barbell! As you curl up, your hand will bend backwards, which    keeps the resistance on the biceps very effectively.
  2. Vertical Pull-Ups
If you've got a place you    can do pull-ups, try keeping your torso completely vertical while coming up.    This throws more tension onto the biceps.
   TRICEPS:
1. Close-Grip Push-Ups
These are done like a regular    push-up only you will set your hands about shoulder width apart. Keep your elbows    tucked in beside your body as you do these.
  2. Body Tricep Extensions
This is a great exercise    that can be done using a dresser, chair, table edge or railing. Stand in front    of the object (make sure it won't roll back - brace it against a wall). Step    back a few feet. Set your hands on the edge. Now, keeping your body stiff and    straight, lower yourself down so that your head ducks under the edge of what    you're grasping.
   3. Bench Dips
These can be done on a chair    or bed. Sit on the chair and set your hands on the edge under your butt. Set    your feet a little forward. Now move your butt off the chair and lower yourself    down. Use your triceps to push yourself back up. This exercise can also be one    arm for those who are stronger - set your feet wide apart for balance, keeping    your legs straight. Your working arm should be in the center of the chair for    best balance.
    CALVES:
1. Standing Calf Raises
These can be done with one    leg or two legs. They can be done on stairs or any other solid object. If you're    in a hotel room, often a thick phonebook will work just fine.
 Basically, stand with your    heels off the edge. Let your heels come down then use the calves to push back    up.
   2. Full Range Calf Raises
In short, you combine both    Donkey Calf Raises and Standing Calf Raises into one exercise. For more detail,    use this link:
    
  ABDOMINALS:
1. Crunches
The standard crunch exercise    will work just fine.
2. Abdominal Sit-UpsAll you need for this one    is a rolled-up towel. Place the rolled-up towel in the small of your back just    above the waistband and do a regular sit-up from there. The towel changes the    leverage and forces the abs to do the bulk of the work.   
  3. Luggage Squats
This is a variation of an    exercise I call the Curl Squat. Grip your luggage with two hands (one on either    end) and hold it at face level just in front of you, a few inches from your    body. Be sure you're NOT holding it against your body but that it's supported    just by your arms. Now squat down as far as you can and back up. Holding the    luggage in that position will activate the abs VERY strongly.
  pictures of many of    the exercises in action
In conclusion, while it    can be a challenge to keep in shape on the road, it's definitely possible! By    training as regularly as you can, using exercises that are suited to the environment    that you're in and keeping your nutrition as simple and natural as possible,    you should be able to continue to make excellent progress in your training no    matter what your goals!